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Kawasaki Disease: Understanding Symptoms and Causes

Kawasaki Disease (KD) is a rare but serious condition that primarily affects children under the age of five. Named after Dr. Tomisaku Kawasaki, who first described it in Japan in 1967, this disease causes inflammation in the walls of medium-sized arteries throughout the body, including the coronary arteries. Understanding Kawasaki Disease is crucial for early diagnosis and effective treatment, which can prevent serious complications such as heart damage. In this blog, we will explore the symptoms, causes, and treatment options for Kawasaki Disease, with insights from Fortis Hospital Gurgaon . Overview of Kawasaki Disease Kawasaki Disease is an acute febrile illness characterized by inflammation of blood vessels (vasculitis). It predominantly affects children under five, although it can occur in older children and, rarely, in adults. The disease progresses through three phases: acute, subacute, and convalescent. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent complications, espec...